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Health Fitness

Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Estimate heart rate zone with quick inputs.

Fast, practical estimates

Adjust inputs for the most useful result.

What this calculator does

Heart rate zones divide exercise intensity into 5 levels based on percentage of maximum heart rate. Training in different zones develops specific fitness qualities: Zone 1-2 for endurance, Zone 3 for aerobic capacity, Zone 4-5 for speed and power.

How it works

Calculate max HR (220 - age or Tanaka: 208 - 0.7×age), then determine zone ranges as percentages.

Formula

Max HR = 220 - Age (traditional) or 208 - 0.7×Age (Tanaka). Zone 1: 50-60%, Zone 2: 60-70%, Zone 3: 70-80%, Zone 4: 80-90%, Zone 5: 90-100%.

Tips for using this calculator

  • Spend 80% of training in Zones 1-2
  • Zone 2 builds aerobic base efficiently
  • Zones 4-5 for short intervals only
  • Individual max HR varies ±10-12 bpm from formulas
  • Consider lab testing for accurate max HR

Frequently asked questions

Which zone burns the most fat?

Zone 2 burns highest percentage of fat, but higher zones burn more total calories.

How accurate is 220-age?

±10-12 bpm variance. Tanaka formula (208-0.7×age) may be more accurate for older adults.

How much time in each zone?

80/20 rule: 80% easy (Zones 1-2), 20% hard (Zones 4-5) for optimal improvement.