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Health Fitness

Overhead Press Max Calculator

Estimate overhead press max with quick inputs.

Fast, practical estimates

Adjust inputs for the most useful result.

What this calculator does

An overhead press max calculator estimates your 1RM for the shoulder press using submaximal data. The overhead press is a compound movement targeting shoulders, triceps, and upper chest. Knowing 1RM helps program training percentages.

How it works

Enter weight lifted and reps completed. Apply Brzycki or Epley formula to estimate maximum.

Formula

Brzycki: 1RM = Weight × 36 ÷ (37 - Reps). Epley: 1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps/30).

Tips for using this calculator

  • Use strict form for accurate testing—no leg drive
  • 3-8 rep range provides best accuracy
  • Overhead press is typically 60-70% of bench press 1RM
  • Test seated or standing consistently
  • Shoulder mobility affects max performance

Frequently asked questions

What's a good overhead press max?

Bodyweight overhead press is a solid intermediate goal. Advanced: 1.2-1.5× bodyweight.

Why is my OHP so much lower than bench?

OHP uses smaller muscles without chest assistance. 60-70% of bench press 1RM is typical.

Should I test standing or seated?

Standing is standard for comparison. Seated isolates shoulders more but allows slightly more weight.